Installing fiber optic sidemarkers isn't too hard once you have a grasp on what needs to be done and how to (try) and do it best. In no way am I a pro at this, I learn something new everytime and that makes each project better than the last.
If you are wanting to do this, I STRONGLY urge you to try it out on a cheapo neck and not your #1 baby. In all honesty, you most likely will mess up and that's ok. Just learn from that and you will know what not to do next time.
***WHAT CAN GO quot;WRONGquot;***
-Inlays and sidemarkers can start to ooze out if they are quot;cheapoquot; inlay material. If you have one of those model nameplates at the 12th fret where it looks clear with text written on paper, you can pretty much kiss that goodbye and better plan to fill it. This is something that is caused by the heat from the iron, it's a delicate balance that you need to feel out. You need enough heat to warm up the glue so you can separate the join, but not too much heat otherwise the inlays will start to come out.Step 1: FRETBOARD REMOVAL
Tools needed:
-Ironing Board (or similar flat surface)
-Iron
-An old thin shirt
-Thin/flat metal spatula
-Possibly a thin knife/blade
This is probably the trickiest part of the entire process (as well as gluing the board back on), so a lot of care is needed when starting. Bottom line is, you need to be very cautious of what you are doing and what is happening.
I can't tell you how long this step will take, it really is different everytime. I've done a few where it's taken well over an hour, others come off around 30 minutes. Usually, about 45 minutes is the average.
This depends on a few things:
-Neck end: Some necks are easier to do than others and the easiest ones are those that have the fingerboard OVERHANG with no neck wood underneath this overhang. Meaning it's ONLY the fretboard wood. This lets you easily use your spatula and get into the neck/fretboard join once the glue starts to heat up and melt. Other guitars are harder. These are the kind where the neck wood is attached/underneath the fretboard wood, overhang or not. This requires more care and you probably will need a knife/blade to start digging into it and try to separate the join a little bit. This will be hard to do and it takes time, just be CAREFUL, you don't want to mess up and split any wood.
-Glue: Some necks have a ton of glue and some necks have stronger glue too. This makes the entire process take longer to complete. On the other hand, not as much glue or glue that isn't quite as strong will come off fairly easily. The good thing about this is it is quick and also usually leaves you with very clean surfaces.
FRETBOARD REMOVAL
Ok, so at this point, you should have your neck taken off your guitar and lying on your ironing board or other flat surface. Fill up your iron with water and set it to the 5th steam setting. Place your old shirt on top of the fretboard (only one layer) and make sure it's nice and level with no wrinkles. The shirt is used to protect the fretboard wood in case any water were to come in contact with it. This way, it just hits the shirt and keeps the board nice. You might want to adjust your truss rod so that it pushes up against the fretboard just a bit. IF yours is already doing this and it's doing it alot, you might want to back it off and make it more level. Ideally, you want your truss rod to be flat with no pressure on the fretboard. If there is pressure, it could bend the board too much and damage it.
Place your iron directly on top of the shirt/fretboard (start at the end of the fretboard, not the nut side) and let it slightly overlap the end of the board.
**NOTE** Once you get started, try and work constantly and always pay attention to what is happening. You want the steam to work for you and do most of the job, but leaving the iron in one spot for too long will cause that area to heat up too much and the inlays/sidemarkes could start to ooze up/out. Do NOT apply upwards or downwards pressure with your spatula, keep it level with the fretboard as much as you can. IF you pull up or push down, you can damage the fretboard.
Ok, again I can't say for sure how long this should take. Sometimes it takes a long time and sometimes it's really quick. These days, I have kinda developed a feel for how it goes and so I steam for a good 8 minutes or so, then check it with my spatula. Again, keep an eye on those inlays and sidemarkers, they could start to loosen up. Insert your spatula in between the fretboard/neck join and simply go back and forth, left to right while GENTLY and carefully moving towards the nut. It should move really smoothly and with little resistance. The moment you start to feel the resistance increase and it's harder to move, STOP. You do not want to increase the pressure on this area. If you do, you WILL end up splitting either the fretboard or neck wood. This will probably happen anyway though, so don't worry too much if it does. Just make sure you move slowly but surely. Keep moving down the board as much as you can in between steamings, but stop when you need to.
Ok, so after you are able to move your spatula down and come to a point where you are unable to go further, refill your iron and steam it again.
It's really that simple, just steam for awhile (at least 8 minutes or so before you seriously check it with your spatula), then move the spatula down the board and keep repeating.
When you get to the last few frets, you will probably notice things taking a bit longer than normal. That's fine...Just turn your iron backwards or to the side so you have a good amount of the iron making contact with the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd frets.
Once the board is off, let everything dry and cool down. You don't want to start working on warm sidemarkers.
I forgot to mention another slight warning about too much heat. In addition to the
inlays/sidemarkers heating up, the frets could potentially heat up and not remain properly
seated. Be careful, it probably won't happen, but it could...
Pix...
Before:
Iron Setting:
Fretboard end: This kind is the easiest to work on...Shirt on the fretboard, ready to steam:Steamage:
Spatula goes in:
Last section to be removed, area near the nut. Back that thang up:Removed:Oozing inlays/sidemarkers...Here's what I was talking about. It's pretty much always gonna
happen. I didn't worry about the inlays too much with this one because they are going to be
removed and filled then the entire board will be stained ebony. To clean up this oozing, you
need a dremel tool with a small sanding disc. Simply go straight down on the portion of the
sidemarkers that stick out until it's flush again.
That's it for the fretboard removal. Next up is prepping the board for the fiber optic strand
installation. This will cover routing of the fretboard's underside and drilling into the stock
sidemarkers.
MJ
Vault, anybody?
Originally Posted by V-SpotVault, anybody?
1
I've always wanted to do this, so maybe I will some day.... We'll see.
very cool writeup and thanks for doing it, i'll make sure to watch for the rest. the only problem i see is a missing step....the step where i skip all the listed steps and send you my neck to do it for me lol.
-Mike
to the VAULT!
Had a few setbacks today (not related to the fiberoptics project), so I don't think I will get the routing up until monday
MJ
Alrighty, I had a bunch of stuff that kept me from working on the fiber optic project until now, so lets try and pickup where we left off, prepping the fretboard for routing and fiber optic strand installation.
Last time, we covered how to remove the fretboard and in doing so, I also showed you one thing that could go wrong, haha. This was the inlays and sidemarkers heating up too much and starting to rise out of their seated positions. Well if you remember, I said this didn't worry me too much because the inlays were coming out of this neck anyway and the sidemarkers could always be filed back down nice and flush.
Now things went a bit further than just oozing sidemarkers, one of them actually caved in and I was left with a clean empty hole and NO sidemarker materal at all. To fix this, I just grinded down some of the inlays that I had removed (drill into the center, then get a screwdriver and simply pop/turn them out), mixed in a little glue and filled the empty sidemarker position with this composite material. Let it dry, then get your trusty Dremel with the sanding disc and sand that sucker back down nice and flush until you are left with your new sidemarker
Before:After (and drilled):Ok...moving on...
MJ
2.1 DRILLING INTO THE STOCK SIDEMARKERS:
For this step, you will need a hand drill and the right sized bit that will work with the fiber optic strand you are using. I am using .75mm strands in this guitar and I think the bit is a 3/64 or something like that. It's a tiny guy. This size works best on Gibson style guitars with the larger sidemarkers, but it will also work fine with smaller sidemarkers. You could also go with .50mm strands and use a 1/32 bit (again, I think) but these guys break REALLY easily.
Now all you do is carefully line up your drill/bit directly in the center of the sidemarker and slowly push downwards. Don't go fast, you might slip or break the bit. Go slow and work evenly. CAREFULLY work the bit back out, you don't want to pull what's left of the sidemarker or you will be making a new one Now I'm not gonna lie to you, this is a hard step and you most likely will mess up and have a few that are drilled slightly off center. You can either live with it, or pull the entire sidemarker out, install a new one and try again.
2.2 ROUTING THE UNDERSIDE OF THE FRETBOARD
Now that you have all your sidemarkers drilled, we need to route out some space under the board for your strands to lie in. For this step, you will need a Dremel tool and a routing assembly. There are two sections that need to be routed:
1) A line parallel with the fretboard on the TREBLE side:
2) Individual routes from EACH sidemarker location that MEETS up with the #1 route. I deleted this pic, sorry. But it's pretty easy, it's just a route that goes from the side marker and curves down towards the #1 route so that the fiber optic strands can go from the sidemarker, cross over the board length and run in the #1 parallel route.
2.3 INSTALLING FIBER OPTIC STRANDS
Ok, so for this step, you will need:
-Fiber Optic strands (.75mm used on this project)
-Tape
-Marker
-Wire Cutter
-Wood Glue
I used to purchase my strands from the Fiber Optic store, but sadly they have gone under so I am looking for a new supplier at this time. Assuming you have strands, we can move on
Now that you have drilled the sidemarkers and routed out the necessary channels, you should be able to insert your strand into each marker and measure/cut the lengths you need.
What you want to do is leave a few mm sticking OUT of the sidemarker, out of the fretboard. This is necessary because once it's all ready, you use your dremel sanding disc to sand it flush against the fretboard (more on this later).
So you have a little bit sticking out, then you curve it down through your channel (remember you need to be gentle with the strands, you can't bend them too much or they will not carry as much light or worse, break. So curve those suckers through your channel and down into the #1 parallel route. Go all the way down the length of the fretboard until you reach the neck joint. From this point, keep measuring it out following the pickup wire routing in your guitar body (you will most likely also need to create another route here, but more on that later). Keep following the general route through the pickup cavities and into the control cavity area. I like to stop around the location of the switch, usually in the middle or so. Then take your wire cutters and cut the strand at this point. Then get a piece of tape, tape it to the end of the strand and write which sidemarker location it is for.
REPEAT this process for each sidemarker location, from 3 (or 1) all the way up to 21, 22, 24, however many sidemarkers you have.
2.4 GLUING FIBER OPTIC STRANDS IN PLACE
For this step, you will need your tape and wood glue.
First, grab one strand and place it in through the sidemarker and into the route just as you did to measure the length you would need. Remember to LEAVE A FEW MM OF STRAND STICKING OUT. Now when you have it settle in a good spot, TAPE the portion of this strand that is sitting in the #1 parallel route. Make sure you push the tape INTO the route so it holds the strand down nice and neat.Next, grab your woodglue and fill the route that leads from the sidemarker to the #1 parallel route:Then take another piece of tape and tape OVER the glued section:You can see that I prepped a few more locations in that last pic.
Repeat this step all the way up the fretboard: position the strand, tape on the #1 parallel route, glue the individual route, tape over the individual route.
When you are done, it should look similar to this:
Now you gotta let this dry, I suggest leaving it overnight just to be safe. When this is dry, we will remove the tape and glue the other sections so that all routes will be sealed again.
The next steps will cover:
2.5 the rest of the gluing steps
2.6additional routing of the fretboard AND neck end
2.7routing at the body/neck join
2.8Final work on the strands at the sidemarker (sticking out) and terminating end in the body cavity
2.9LED/Switch wiring
3.0 Gluing the fretboard back onto the neck
3.1 any other stuff...
MJ
- Mar 19 Thu 2009 20:50
Fiberoptic Sidemarkers Tutorial
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